The Federal Government of Nigeria is pushing for a comprehensive review of the civil service disciplinary system. This call for reform is driven by a number of issues that have long plagued the Nigerian public service.
Key Reasons for the Review:
- Inefficiency and Bureaucratic Bottlenecks: The current system is characterized by persistent delays in handling disciplinary matters, leading to a perception of a lack of accountability. Overlapping mandates between different government bodies, particularly the Federal Civil Service Commission (FCSC) and the Office of the Head of the Civil Service of the Federation (OHCSF), have contributed to administrative inefficiencies.
- Weak Enforcement and Lack of Transparency: Research has identified significant gaps in the implementation of disciplinary measures, including weak enforcement and a lack of transparency. This contributes to low morale and decreased productivity among civil servants.
- Indiscipline and Corruption: The civil service has been widely criticized for issues like corruption, inefficiency, and indiscipline. Specific acts of misconduct include:
- Bribery and embezzlement of public funds.
- Falsification of records and financial claims.
- Nepotism, favoritism, and tribalism in appointments and promotions.
- Habitual lateness, absenteeism, and deliberate delays in official duties.
- Outdated Rules and Procedures: The existing Public Service Rules, which govern disciplinary procedures, are being reviewed to align with modern governance practices. The aim is to create a more efficient, effective, and professional civil service.
- Need for Culture Change: The government wants to use the reform of the disciplinary system to drive a deep-seated culture change and value reorientation within the civil service. This includes rethinking the link between merit, performance, and wages to restore the civil service’s image as a desirable employer.
The current Head of the Civil Service of the Federation, Mrs. Didi Esther Walson-Jack, has emphasized the need for collaboration between the FCSC and the OHCSF to deepen reforms and improve service delivery to Nigerians. This push for reform is part of a broader effort to transform the public service into a highly functional, professional, and results-oriented institution.